The Bumpy Road to a Failed Mobility Planning Process in Beverly Hills

City of Beverly Hills has been talking about updating its Bicycle Master Plan (1977) since 2010. And for nearly a decade the outdated and moribund plan was left for dead by city officials. With Metro grant money hanging in the balance, city council revived the planning effort by folding it into a larger complete streets plan in 2017. But after a couple of public workshops in 2018 it has again languished. This time it was done-in by a few NIMBY scarecrows. They derailed a two-year planing process despite hundreds of supportive public comments. Let’s take a look at how a perfectly good draft complete streets plan has remained bottled-up ever since.

The Backstory

The complete streets planning process kicked-off in 2017 with a $200,000 budget and three transportation consultants. After 18 months of community outreach, public workshops and numerous Traffic & Parking Commission meetings, the draft plan was posted to the city’s complete streets pop-up website.

The highlights of the draft complete streets plan:

  • Priority bike routes to connect schools, parks, business districts and neighborhoods;
  • A bus-priority lane for Wilshire;
  • Street design guidelines informed by NACTO to minimize conflict among modes at intersections;
  • A bike-parking ordinance and new requirements for bike parking at major employers and community destinations;
  • Metrics and benchmarks to measure progress in mode-shift; and,
  • Enforcement of traffic violations (and benchmarks) because unlawful driving behavior threatens all other road users.

There is much more to like, including traffic calming treatments, bicycle-friendly business districts, bus shelters, and pilot program for shared-use mobility devices. The draft plan is an effective roadmap for the future of mobility in Beverly Hills.

Since 2009 state law has encouraged localities like Beverly Hills to plan for safe and inclusive mobility regardless of travel mode. The following year the Beverly Hills General Plan was revised to include policy recommendations to encourage people to choose a mode other than the automobile. The goal was to reduce congestion and greenhouse gas emissions. The city even made complete streets a city council policy priority back in 2017.

So why did mobility planning take a holiday? The usual suspect: not-in-my-backyard resistance to change. NIMBYs said complete streets was cooked-up to make driving impossible; they said city officials were conniving to take away curb parking; and they accused city staff of conspiring to gin-up the complete streets plan in secret despite the extensive public outreach and  numerous complete streets public events. It happened at a December 3rd 2019 Traffic & Parking Commission ‘open house’ to present the draft plan.

It may sound preposterous, but in Beverly Hills just three or four NIMBYs can put a stop to a $150,000 mobility plan process which has been underway for two years. It is less preposterous considering that city transportation officials like department director Susan Healey Keene and deputy director Aaron Kunz have never supported multimodal mobility.

In the year since NIMBYs tanked the process, we-the-people have received substance-free ‘updates’ on the dead complete streets plan. To put this failed process into a larger context, here is our timeline of mobility planning in Beverly Hills. Over ten years, the key tangible outcome is bicycle lanes on Santa Monica Boulevard. Beyond that there are a few streets partially-designated as ‘bike routes’ (characterized by bicycle lanes and/or sharrows) and still the city has no updated bike plan.

Beverly Hills mobility planning timeline
1977 Bicycle Master Plan is adopted.
2010 General Plan is updated but the Bicycle Master Plan is left unchanged and instead is demoted to appendix to the General Plan’s Open Space element.
2010
spring
Traffic & Parking Commission proposes to create an an hoc bicycle committee to address bicycle racks, bicycle infrastructure and bicycle access to city parks (Recreation & Parks commissioners are suggested to participate as committee members.
2010
summer
Traffic & Parking Commission invites City Manager Jeff Kolin to discuss multimodal mobility and bicycle infrastructure. This is the first and only time during his tenure as city manager that he mentions bicycling or multimodal mobility.
2010
fall
Traffic & Parking commissioner Joyce Braun again suggests the commission form a bicycle ad hoc committee. The committee is comprised of commissioners Jeff Levine, Alan Grushcow and Les Friedman. The ad hoc is tasked with reviewing bike plans from other localities.
2011
spring
Progress on bicycle planning evidently stalls. Deputy Director of Transportation Aaron Kunz responds to a question about it from a member of the public. “Staff is moving forward in addressing the bicycle work plan and is continually meeting with the ad hoc committee.”
2011
summer-fall
Ad-hoc committee meetings resume in mid-June in roundtable format with members of the bicycling public. A ‘pilot bicycle route project’ is proposed. The roundtables continue in alternate months through March 2012.
2011
fall
Pilot bicycle route feasibility study is completed in November 2011. Five preliminary study corridors are identified: North Crescent Drive, Carmelita, Burton Way, Charleville and Beverly Drive (north and south).
2012
spring
City council designates the update of the Bicycle Master Plan as a priority for the FY 2012-2013 fiscal year (albeit a B-level priority).
2012
fall
City council approves for sharrows and dedicated bicycle lanes two Pilot Bicycle Route corridors: Crescent Drive north of Wilshire and Burton Way east of Rexford.
2013
winter
Traffic & Parking Commission work plan acknowledges the city council Bicycle Master Plan update priority: “Staff plans to present options to the Traffic & Parking Commission and City Council regarding next steps in developing a Citywide Bike Plan in July 2013.”
2013
summer
Traffic & Parking Commission hold special meeting to preview the Pilot Bicycle Route program and implementation plan.
2013
fall
Traffic & Parking Commission delays the Citywide Bike Plan until after a design is approved for the reconstruction of Santa Monica Boulevard in 2014.
2014
winter
Staff does not support the addition of dedicated bicycle lanes to Santa Monica Boulevard yet the Blue Ribbon Committee supports it by vote of 9-1 “if Santa Monica Boulevard is widened.”
2016
winter
City Council designates the preparation of a ‘Bicycle Mobility Plan’ as an A-level priority for FY2016-17.
2017
spring
Traffic & Parking Commission liaison committee expands the scope of the Bicycle Mobility Plan’ to include all transportation modes (plus emerging technologies such as autonomous vehicles) and rebrands it ‘complete streets.’
2017
summer
Request for proposals for complete streets plan preparation is issued and submittals are reviewed by Traffic & Parking selection committee. Current city consultant Iteris is the likely candidate.
2017
fall
Respondent Iteris is selected for “overall combined strengths in complete streets programs from transportation planning, community planning, and transportation engineering perspectives.” Alta Planning is a subcontractor. The contract amount is not to exceed $149,953 and funded by Proposition C local return transportation funds.
2018
spring
Complete Streets plan process outreach begins and proceeds through the summer with five public events: ‘Values and Goals’ workshop (March 12); Earth Day pop-up event (April 15); Complete streets workshop #2: Network Mapping (May 30); Complete Streets Walk Audit (June 9); and Workshop #3: Draft Plan Progress (August 22).
2019
winter
Traffic & Parking Commission holds complete streets study session in anticipation of the draft complete streets plan presentation to council in March or April of 2019. However the preliminary work product is roundly panned. Councilmembers on the Traffic & Parking liaison committee reduce the complete streets scope to first & last mile planning around Metro stations along with streetscape design and mobility “technology upgrades.”
2019
spring
Complete Streets draft plan is posted. Traffic & Parking Commission votes 5-0 without enthusiasm to send it on to city council. Staff anticipates presenting a revised final draft plan to city council in July.
2019
summer
The Traffic & Parking liaison committee reviews the draft complete streets plan and finds it insufficient. Staff proposes to reorganize the draft plan into two components: (1) complete streets plan and technical appendices and (2) complete Streets Action Plan. Also, capital Improvement Program Budget for FY2019-20 is adopted by council to include funding for citywide signal upgrades and Wilshire Boulevard streetscape planning but only limited funding for implementation of complete streets projects.
2019
fall
The revised draft complete streets plan is posted for public review. Traffic & Parking Commission subsequently holds an ‘open house’ where, according to the staff report, “Some community members expressed concerns of bicycle plan elements, particularly a table in the bicycle chapter that included potential loss of parking as one option for implementing bikeways in constrained areas.”
2020
spring-summer
Staff provides monthly limited, boilerplate complete streets plan process updates to Traffic & Parking Commission.

Update:  The city has scheduled the long-delayed second complete streets ‘open house’ for December 6th at 1pm. Find the details at the city’s complete streets webpage.